Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Anemia pada Ibu Hamil
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v4i2.4252Abstract
This study aims to determine the risk factors for anemia in pregnant women at the Baumata Health Center, Kupang Regency, in 2022. The method used is observational with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that the number of pregnant women who had a risky age was 28 respondents (63.8%), pregnant women with a risky pregnancy interval were 21 respondents (51.2%), pregnant women with nutritional status who were at risk of Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) totaled 25 respondents (61%) and pregnant women with less knowledge about anemia amounted to 24 respondents (58.5%). In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between age, gestational distance, nutritional status and knowledge with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.
Keywords: Anemia, Pregnant women, Pregnancy Distance, Knowledge, Nutritional Status, Age
References
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Woldegebriel, A. G., Gebrehiwot, G. G., Desta, A. A., Ajemu, K. F., Berhe, A. A., Woldearegay, T. W., & Bezabih, N. M. (2020). Determinants of Anemia in Pregnancy: Findings from the Ethiopian Health and Demographic Survey. Hindawi Anemia, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/2902498
Zuiatna, D. (2021). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil. Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati, 7(3), 404–412. https://doi.org/10.33024/jkm.v7i3.4425
Angraini, D. I., Imantika, E., Zuraida, R., & Wijaya, S. M. (2020). Pengaruh Status Gizi terhadap Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Daerah Endemis Malaria Kabupaten Pesawaran. JK Unila, 4(2), 107–111. https://juke.kedokteran.unila.ac.id/index.php/JK/article/view/2871/2801
Appiah, P. K., Nkuah, D., & Bonchel, D. A. (2020). Knowledge of and Adherence to Anaemia Prevention Strategies among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care Facilities in Juaboso District in Western-North Region, Ghana. Journal of Pregnancy, 2020, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/2139892
Davidson, S. M., Mangalik, G., & Riswandha, R. I. (2022). Factors Affecting the Incidence of Anemia in Pregnant Women at Ampel and Gladagsari Public Health Center Boyolali Regency in 2019. PLACENTUM Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya, 10(2), 88-98. https://dx.doi.org/10.20961/placentum.v10i2.56694
Gusnidarsih, V. (2020). Hubungan Usia dan Jarak Kehamilan dengan Kejadian Anemia Klinis Selama Kehamilan. Jurnal Asuhan Ibu dan Anak, 5(1), 35–40. https://doi.org/10.33867/jaia.v5i1.155
Harna, H., Muliani, E. Y., Sa’pang, M., Dewanti, L. P., & Irawan, A. M. A. (2020). Prevalensi dan Determinan Kejadian Anemia Ibu Hamil. JIK (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan), 4(2), 78–83. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.33757/jik.v4i2.289
Jagadeeswari, J., Soniya, S., & Priyanka, G. (2020). Prevalence of Anemia among Pregnant Women at Community Area. International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 2(1), 6–8. https://www.obstetricsjournals.com/article/view/13/1-2-13
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2018). Hasil Utama RISKESDAS 2018. https://kesmas.kemkes.go.id/assets/upload/dir_519d41d8cd98f00/files/Hasil-riskesdas-2018_1274.pdf
Mariana, D., Wulandari, D., & Padila, P. (2018). Hubungan Pola Makan dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 1(2), 108-122. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v1i2.83
Mutiarasari, D. (2019). Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Tinggede. Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako, 5(2), 42–48. https://doi.org/10.22487/htj.v5i2.119
Padila, P., Panzilion, P., Andri, J., Nurhayati, N., & J, H. (2021). Pengalaman Ibu Usia Remaja Melahirkan Anak di Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 3(1), 63-72. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v3i1.2075
Sari, S. A., Fitri, N. L., & Dewi, N. R. (2021). Hubungan Usia dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Kota Metro. Jurnal Wacana Kesehatan, 6(1), 23–26. https://doi.org/10.52822/jwk.v6i1.169
Shwetha, S., & Prasad, K. N. (2018). Prevalence of Anemia among Pregnant Women a Cross Sectional Study. International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health, 7(12), 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/ijmsph.2018.0514622092018
Sjahrani, T., & Faridah, V. (2019). Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Anemia. Jurnal Kebidanan, 5(2), 106–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.33024/jkm.v5i2.1253
Triaminingsih, M., Rahmawati, A., Nastiti, A. A., Dewi, Y. S., & Mani, S. K. (2021). Factors Affecting Anemia Prevention Behavior in Pregnant Women based on Lawrence Green’s Theory. Journal of International Dental and Medical Research, 14(4), 1705–1708. http://www.jidmr.com/journal/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/61-M-15.-2252-Mira-Triharini-.pdf
WHO. (2021). Anaemia in Women and Children: WHO Global Anaemia estimates, 2021 Edition. https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/themes/topics/anaemia_in_women_and_children
Woldegebriel, A. G., Gebrehiwot, G. G., Desta, A. A., Ajemu, K. F., Berhe, A. A., Woldearegay, T. W., & Bezabih, N. M. (2020). Determinants of Anemia in Pregnancy: Findings from the Ethiopian Health and Demographic Survey. Hindawi Anemia, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/2902498
Zuiatna, D. (2021). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil. Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati, 7(3), 404–412. https://doi.org/10.33024/jkm.v7i3.4425
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2022-10-20
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Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Anemia pada Ibu Hamil. (2022). Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 4(2), 568-574. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v4i2.4252
