Pengalaman Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisa tentang Self Care, Adaptasi Diet dan Cairan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v6i1.4348Abstract
This study aims to find meaning from the experience of chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis regarding their diet and fluid regimen so that a design for education is formed. The research method used is a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. The results of the study identified seven themes, namely; 1) Changes in the patient's physiological condition; 2) Expression of feelings about changes in health conditions; 3) Needs for support; 4) Changes in fulfilling dietary needs; 5) Changes in fulfilling fluid needs; 6) Needs to obtain information about treatment; 7) Barriers in following diet and fluids. In conclusion, this study recommends that patients increase their knowledge and information regarding adherence to diet and fluids.
Keywords: Adaptation, Fluids, Diet, Hemodialysis Experience, Self Care
References
Baser, E., & Mollaoglu, M. (2019). The Effect of a Hemodialysis Patient Education Program on Fluid Control and Dietary Compliance. Hemodialysis International, 23(3), 392–401. https://doi.org/10.1111/hdi.12744
Beerappa, H., & Chandrababu, R. (2019). Adherence to Dietary and Fluid Restrictions among Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: An Observational Study. Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health, 7(1), 127–130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cegh.2018.05.003
Glyde, M., Keane, D., Dye, L., & Sutherland, E. (2019). Patients’ Perceptions of Their Experience, Control and Knowledge of Fluid Management when Receiving Haemodialysis. Journal of Renal Care, 45(2), 83–92. https://doi.org/10.1111/jorc.12275
Hadrianti, D., Yarlitasari, D., & Ruslinawati, R. (2018). Pengalaman Menjalani Hemodialisis pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik di Rs Banjarmasin. 2- Trik: Tunas-Tunas Riset Kesehatan, 8(2), 82–89. http://2trik.jurnalelektronik.com/index.php/2trik/article/view/2trik8202
Juwita, L., & Kartika, I. R. (2019). Pengalaman Menjalani Hemodialisa pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis. Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan, 4(1), 97-106. https://doi.org/10.22216/jen.v4i1.3707
Kurniawaty, Y., Lestarina, N. N. W., & Kristama, B. Y. (2020). Perilaku Penderita Penyakit Ginjal Kronis. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan STIKES Katolik St. Vincentius a Paulo. Jurnal Keperawatan, 11(2), 188-199. https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/keperawatan/article/download/12251/pdf_1/37911
Lazarus, E. R. (2019). Effectiveness of Education and Exercise on Quality of Life among Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis. Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health, 7(3), 402–408. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cegh.2018.07.003
Mahjubian, A., Bahraminejad, N., & Kamali, K. (2018). The Effects of Group Discussion Based Education on the Promotion of Self-Management Behaviors in Hemodialysis Patients. Journal of Caring Sciences, 7(4), 225–232. https://doi.org/10.15171/jcs.2018.034
Mailani, F., & Andriani, R. F. (2017). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Diet pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis. Jurnal Endurance, 2(3), 416. http://dx.doi.org/10.22216/jen.v2i3.2379
Murali, K. M., Mullan, J., Roodenrys, S., Hassan, H. C., Lambert, K., & Lonergan, M. (2019). Strategies to Improve Dietary, Fluid, Dialysis or Medication Adherence in Patients with End Stage Kidney Disease on Dialysis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Intervention Trials. PLoS ONE, 14(1), 1–28. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0211479
Nilsson, E. L. (2019). Patients’ Experiences of Initiating Unplanned Haemodialysis. Journal of Renal Care, 45(3), 141–150. https://doi.org/10.1111/jorc.12282
Parker, J. R. (2019). Use of an Educational Intervention to Improve Fluid Restriction Adherence in Patients on Hemodialysis. Nephrology Nursing Journal : Journal of the American Nephrology Nurses’ Association, 46(1), 43–47. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30835095/
Sari, R., Sugiarto, S., Probandari, A., & Hanim, D. (2017). Hubungan Asupan Energi, Protein, Vitamin B6, Natrium dan Kalium terhadap Status Gizi pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik dengan Hemodialisis. Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi, 6(2), 34-43. http://dx.doi.org/10.36565/jab.v6i2.27
Septiwi, C., & Setiaji, W. R. (2020). Penerapan Model Adaptasi Roy pada Asuhan Keperawatan Pasien dengan Penyakit Ginjal Kronis. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan, 16(2), 101-111. https://doi.org/10.26753/jikk.v16i2.482
Shahgholian, N., & Yousefi, H. (2018). The Lived Experiences of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis with the Concept of Care: A Phenomenological Study. BMC Nephrology, 19(1), 338. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30477440
Stevenson, J., Tong, A., Gutman, T., Campbell, K. L., Craig, J. C., Brown, M.A., & Lee, V. W. (2018). Experiences and Perspectives of Dietary Management Among Patients on Hemodialysis: An Interview Study. Journal of Renal Nutrition, 28(6), 411–421. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.jrn.2018.02.005
Wulan, S. N., & Emaliyawati, E. (2018). Kepatuhan Pembatasan Cairan dan Diet Rendah Garam (Natrium) pada Pasien GGK yang Menjalani Hemodialisa: Perspektif Health Belief Model. Faletehan Health Journal, 5(3), 99–106. https://doi.org/10.33746/fhj.v5i3.15
Beerappa, H., & Chandrababu, R. (2019). Adherence to Dietary and Fluid Restrictions among Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: An Observational Study. Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health, 7(1), 127–130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cegh.2018.05.003
Glyde, M., Keane, D., Dye, L., & Sutherland, E. (2019). Patients’ Perceptions of Their Experience, Control and Knowledge of Fluid Management when Receiving Haemodialysis. Journal of Renal Care, 45(2), 83–92. https://doi.org/10.1111/jorc.12275
Hadrianti, D., Yarlitasari, D., & Ruslinawati, R. (2018). Pengalaman Menjalani Hemodialisis pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik di Rs Banjarmasin. 2- Trik: Tunas-Tunas Riset Kesehatan, 8(2), 82–89. http://2trik.jurnalelektronik.com/index.php/2trik/article/view/2trik8202
Juwita, L., & Kartika, I. R. (2019). Pengalaman Menjalani Hemodialisa pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis. Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan, 4(1), 97-106. https://doi.org/10.22216/jen.v4i1.3707
Kurniawaty, Y., Lestarina, N. N. W., & Kristama, B. Y. (2020). Perilaku Penderita Penyakit Ginjal Kronis. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan STIKES Katolik St. Vincentius a Paulo. Jurnal Keperawatan, 11(2), 188-199. https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/keperawatan/article/download/12251/pdf_1/37911
Lazarus, E. R. (2019). Effectiveness of Education and Exercise on Quality of Life among Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis. Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health, 7(3), 402–408. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cegh.2018.07.003
Mahjubian, A., Bahraminejad, N., & Kamali, K. (2018). The Effects of Group Discussion Based Education on the Promotion of Self-Management Behaviors in Hemodialysis Patients. Journal of Caring Sciences, 7(4), 225–232. https://doi.org/10.15171/jcs.2018.034
Mailani, F., & Andriani, R. F. (2017). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Diet pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis. Jurnal Endurance, 2(3), 416. http://dx.doi.org/10.22216/jen.v2i3.2379
Murali, K. M., Mullan, J., Roodenrys, S., Hassan, H. C., Lambert, K., & Lonergan, M. (2019). Strategies to Improve Dietary, Fluid, Dialysis or Medication Adherence in Patients with End Stage Kidney Disease on Dialysis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Intervention Trials. PLoS ONE, 14(1), 1–28. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0211479
Nilsson, E. L. (2019). Patients’ Experiences of Initiating Unplanned Haemodialysis. Journal of Renal Care, 45(3), 141–150. https://doi.org/10.1111/jorc.12282
Parker, J. R. (2019). Use of an Educational Intervention to Improve Fluid Restriction Adherence in Patients on Hemodialysis. Nephrology Nursing Journal : Journal of the American Nephrology Nurses’ Association, 46(1), 43–47. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30835095/
Sari, R., Sugiarto, S., Probandari, A., & Hanim, D. (2017). Hubungan Asupan Energi, Protein, Vitamin B6, Natrium dan Kalium terhadap Status Gizi pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik dengan Hemodialisis. Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi, 6(2), 34-43. http://dx.doi.org/10.36565/jab.v6i2.27
Septiwi, C., & Setiaji, W. R. (2020). Penerapan Model Adaptasi Roy pada Asuhan Keperawatan Pasien dengan Penyakit Ginjal Kronis. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan, 16(2), 101-111. https://doi.org/10.26753/jikk.v16i2.482
Shahgholian, N., & Yousefi, H. (2018). The Lived Experiences of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis with the Concept of Care: A Phenomenological Study. BMC Nephrology, 19(1), 338. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30477440
Stevenson, J., Tong, A., Gutman, T., Campbell, K. L., Craig, J. C., Brown, M.A., & Lee, V. W. (2018). Experiences and Perspectives of Dietary Management Among Patients on Hemodialysis: An Interview Study. Journal of Renal Nutrition, 28(6), 411–421. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.jrn.2018.02.005
Wulan, S. N., & Emaliyawati, E. (2018). Kepatuhan Pembatasan Cairan dan Diet Rendah Garam (Natrium) pada Pasien GGK yang Menjalani Hemodialisa: Perspektif Health Belief Model. Faletehan Health Journal, 5(3), 99–106. https://doi.org/10.33746/fhj.v5i3.15
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2022-12-15
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