Mother’s Voice: Storytelling Approach As Postpartum Psychosocial Therapy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31539/8tfpqe09Abstract
This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the storytelling approach as a psychosocial therapy on postpartum maternal depression and anxiety levels. The method used is quasi-experimental design with one pretest-posttest control group design with 60 respondent. The results of the study show that before the intervention, based on the EPDS the highest score was 19 (moderate-high depression risk category) and after the intervention the highest score decreased to 13 (mild category). Meanwhile, for anxiety before the intervention, based on the STAI, the highest score was 67 (high anxiety category) and after the intervention the highest score reduced to 54 (approaching the moderate category). The results showed a significant decrease in depression scores (p < 0.05) and anxiety (p < 0.05) in the intervention group compared to the control group. In conclusion, storytelling is effective as a psychosocial therapy in reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety in postpartum mothers.
Keywords: Postpartum, Psychosocial Therapy, Storytelling, Maternal Mental Health
References
Arfiyah, N., Yulianti, D. R., & Rahayu, D. (2025). Prevalensi Depresi Postpartum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pontianak Selatan Menggunakan EPDS. E-Jurnal Kedokteran Indonesia, 13(1), 45–52. https://doi.org/https://ejki.fk.ui.ac.id/index.php/journal/article/view/949
Banker, J.E., Goldenson, D. (2024). Clinical Application of Narrative Therapy in the Treatment of Perinatal Mood and Anxiety Disorder. Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 31(2), 45–57. https://doi.org/10.1177/10664807221147023
Bernard, J.B., Moules, N., Tough, S., Tryphonopoulos, P., Letourneau, N. (2024). Listening to the Voices of Mothers Who Participated in a Video Feedback Intervention for Postpartum Depression. Global Qualitative Nursing Research, 11. https://doi.org/10.1177/23333936241245588
BPS. (2023). Statistik Ketenagakerjaan Indonesia 2023. https://www.bps.go.id/id/publication/2023/06/09/5ce5c75f3ffabce2d6423c4a/keadaan-angkatan-kerja-di-indonesia-februari-2023.html
Egsgaard, S., Bliddal, M., Rasmussen, L., Maegbaek M.L., Liu, X., Olsen, T.M. (2023). Time Trends in Incidence of Postpartum Depression and Depression in Women of Reproductive Age. J Affect Disord, 1(366), 91–97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2024.08.167
Farhat, T.R. (2023). Just Like Therapy!“: Investigating the Potential of Storytelling in Online Postpartum Depression Communities.” International Conference on Supporting Group Work, 77–87. https://doi.org/10.1145/3565967.3570977
Franzoi, I.G., Sauta, M.D., Luca, A.D., Granieri, A. (2024). Returning to Work After Maternity Leave: a Systematic Literature Review. Arch Womens Ment Health, 27(5), 737-749. doi: 10.1007/s00737-024-01464-y
Galiano, J.M.M., Martinez, A.H., Almagro, J.R., Rodriguez, M.D., Salgado, J.G. (2021). Relationship between Parity and the Problems that Appear in the Postpartum Period. Sci Rep, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-47881-3
Gómez, L., Verd, S., de-la-Banda, G. et al. Perinatal Psychological Interventions to Promote Breastfeeding: a Narrative Review. (2021). Int Breastfeed J, 16(8). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13006-020-00348-y
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2023). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2023. https://kemkes.go.id/id/profil-kesehatan-indonesia-2023
Matsumura, K., Mamazaki K., Tsuchida, A., Kasamatsu H., Inadera, H. (2019). Education Level and Risk of Postpartum Depression: Results from the Japan Environment and Children’s Study (JECS). BMC Psychiatry, 19. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-019-2401-3
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). (2020). Antenatal and Postnatal Mental Health: Clinical Management and Service Guidance (CG192). https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/cg192
PPNI. (2018). Standar Diagnosis Keperawatan Indonesia (SDKI), Standar Luaran Keperawatan Indonesia (SLKI), dan Standar Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia (SIKI) (Dewan Pengurus Pusat PPNI (ed.)).
Putri, A. N., Lestari, D., & Handayani, T. (2023). Gambaran Kejadian Depresi Postpartum pada Ibu Nifas di Kabupaten Klaten. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 15(2), 112–120. https://doi.org/https://journal3.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/sipakalebbi/article/view/21074
Saraswati, I. G. A. A., Karmaya, I. N. M., & Utami, N. (2020). Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Depresi Postpartum di Kota Denpasar. E-Jurnal Medika, 9(7), 24–31. https://doi.org/https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/eum/article/view/21560
Shorey, S., Chee, C. Y. I., Ng, E. D., & Chong, Y. S. (2021). Interventions for Maternal Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders, 295, 193–206. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2021.08.017
WHO. (2022). Maternal health. https://www.who.int
Xiang, S., An, R., Lu, W., & Xu, L. (2023). Global Prevalence and Trends of Perinatal Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 23, 55–65. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-023-05616-1?utm
Zhang, J., Wang, P,, Fan, W., Lin, C. (2024). Comparing the Prevalence and Influencing Factors of Postpartum Depression in Primiparous and Multiparous Women in China. Front Psychiatry, 4(15). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1479427
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Rizqiana Dita Ekasari, Ika Arum Dewi Satiti

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.